【長難句】
For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars-suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.
【句子拆分】
主語 he
謂語 found
賓語 people were also more likely to be among the group
【單詞解析】
| 單詞 | 音標 | 中文詞意 |
| reward | [r??w??d] | n. 獎賞 |
| inability | [??n??b?l?ti] | n. 無能為力；無能，無力 |
【語法分析】
這句話是一個主謂賓句型，主語"he"，謂語"found"，賓語是一個賓語從句，賓語從句中的主語是"people"，"whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money"引導定語從句修飾"people"，賓語從句的謂語是"were likely to be among the group"，"of liars"是定語修飾前面的"group"，后面的"suggesting that"是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，"that"是實義動詞"suggesting"引出來的賓語從句。
【譯文】
他在后續(xù)分析中發(fā)現(xiàn)，贏錢時神經(jīng)犒賞中心更活躍的受試者更可能成為撒謊者——這表明撒謊或許跟無力抵抗誘惑相關。
【考情分析】
這句話的難點在于定語從句這里，"whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money."這實際上是一個復合句，主干是個主系表句型，中間包含一個時間狀語從句"when they won money"，把這個定語從句分清楚，賓語從句的主干就好辨別了。
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