【長難句】
Daron Acemogle of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) and Pascual Restrepo of Boston University show that, between 1993 and 2014, the countries that invested the most in robotics were those that were ageing the fastest--measured as a rise in the ratio of people over 56 compared with those aged 26-55.
【句子拆分】
主語 Daron Acemogle of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) and Pascual Restrepo of Boston University
謂語 show
賓語 that, between 1993 and 2014, the countries that invested the most in robotics were those that were ageing the fastest--measured as a rise in the ratio of people over 56 compared with those aged 26-55.
【單詞解析】
單詞
robotics
音標
[ro??bɑ?t?ks]
中文詞意
n.機器人科學(或技術)
【語法分析】
這句話是一個復合句，主語"Daron Acemogle of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) and Pascual Restrepo of Boston University"，除掉"of"的修飾結構，應該是"Daron Acemogle and Pascual Restrepo"，謂語"show"，賓語是個賓語從句，結構主系表。首先出現的"between 1993 and 2014"，是時間狀語，賓語從句主語是"the countries"，"that invested the most in robotics"是定語從句修飾主語，系詞"were"，表語"those"，"that were ageing the fastest"是定語從句修飾表語。至于"measured as a rise in a ratio of people over 56 compared with those aged 26-55"，你可以看成是過去分詞做賓語從句的表語的定語，當然在這一部分中"compared with"也是過去分詞做后置定語。
【譯文】
麻省理工學院的達龍·阿西莫格魯和波士頓大學的帕斯夸爾·雷斯特雷波的研究表明，1993年至2014年，在在機器人領域投資最多的國家是老齡化進程最快的國家，其衡量標準是56歲以上人口與26至55歲人口的比率的上升。
【考情分析】
見語法分析
點擊查看：22考研初期必備經典長難句匯總（六月份）
點擊查看：22考研初期必備經典長難句匯總（七月份）
以上就是“2022考研英語：22考研后期必備經典長難句(3)”的內容，更多考研信息，請持續關注。
