對(duì)于考研英語(yǔ)而言，首先最重要的就是要求學(xué)生掌握一定的量的單詞，因?yàn)閱卧~就像我們漢語(yǔ)中的漢字一樣，它是構(gòu)成句子，段落和文章的基礎(chǔ)，所以詞匯是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重中之重。今天研線網(wǎng)小編就整理分享“2020考研英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯+長(zhǎng)難句解析（51）”，供各位考生參考!
1.military a.軍事的，軍隊(duì)的 n.軍方；武裝部隊(duì)
2.mode n.方式，式樣
3.moreover ad.而且，此外
4.motive n.動(dòng)機(jī)，動(dòng)因，目的
5.multitude n.大量，許多；民眾
6.novel n. (長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō) a.新穎的，新奇的
7.oblige vt.迫使，責(zé)成；(使)感激，施恩于
8.opponent n.敵手，對(duì)手；反對(duì)者
9.optimistic a.樂(lè)觀(主義)的
10.organic a.有機(jī)物的，有機(jī)體的
Dr. Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions, and proceed to London.
【句子拆分】
主語(yǔ) Dr. Kroo and his team
謂語(yǔ) modeled
賓語(yǔ) what would happen
狀語(yǔ) if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions, and proceed to London.
【語(yǔ)法分析】
主干為Dr. Kroo and his team modeled what would happen.... what... 賓語(yǔ)從句中嵌套if...條件從句，介紹模擬內(nèi)容，if從句中的主句含四個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)were to assemble、assume、occasionally change places、and proceed, 詳細(xì)介紹模擬過(guò)程;其中so all could have a turn...是嵌套在if從句中的目的狀語(yǔ)從句.說(shuō)明“客機(jī)在編隊(duì)飛行中偶爾變換位置”(第三個(gè)謂語(yǔ))的目的。
【譯文】
克魯博士及其團(tuán)隊(duì)做了一項(xiàng)模擬試驗(yàn)——從洛杉磯、舊金山以及拉斯維加斯起飛的三架客機(jī)在猶他州上方會(huì)合，采取倒V型隊(duì)列前進(jìn)，偶爾改變位置以確保每架飛機(jī)輪流位于最佳位置,以此方式向倫敦飛行——從而了解會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況。
