1.shut down （使）（工廠、公司等）關(guān)閉，歇業(yè)，停業(yè)
音標 [??t da?n]
例句
Smaller contractors had been forced to shut down.
規(guī)模較小的承包商已被迫歇業(yè)。
The mill was finally shut down by state safety inspectors.
工廠終于遭國家安全檢查員關(guān)閉了。
2.hospitalization 住院治療;(保證償付住院費的)住院保證單
音標 [?h?sp?t?la?'ze??(?)n]
例句
The doctor advised hospitalization for the child.
醫(yī)生建議讓小孩住院。
Hospitalization is recommended in infants aged two months and younger, and also in very severe cases.
對兩個月和不滿兩個月的嬰兒以及非常嚴重的病例，建議住院治。
3.director general 署長;局長;(尤指公共機構(gòu)的)總管
音標 [d??rekt?r ?d?enr?l]
例句
They also welcomed the new deputy director general and the new assistant directors general.
它們還對新任副總干事和新任助理總干事表示歡迎。
Another issue facing the new chairman is the role of the director general.
擺在新主席面前的另一個問題是總經(jīng)理長的角色。
4.at one's disposal 由某人支配，供...使用
音標 [æt w?nz d??sp??zl]
例句
Loan refers to the business of lending money to others for use, including loans lent with funds at their own disposal and enlending.
貸款，是指將資金貸與他人使用的業(yè)務，包括自有資金貸款和轉(zhuǎn)貸。
Occupational risks exist at disposal facilities that are not well designed, run, or maintained.
廢物處置設施如果設計、運行或維護不良則會存在職業(yè)風險。
5.severity 嚴重;嚴厲;嚴肅;苛刻
音標 [s?'ver?ti]
例句
The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
新藥減輕了肺炎發(fā)作時的痛苦。
The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour.
曬傷的風險和嚴重程度取決于人體的自然膚色。
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